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“In poor countries, production of ethanol and biodiesel can have an extremely positive impact.”
~ Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, President of Brazil |
Economic
Increased ethanol production has tremendous economic benefits including trade deficit reduction, job creation, and strengthening of agricultural markets
Job Creation and Development
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An expanded ethanol industry can create new markets and employment for farmers and foresters, many of whom currently face economic hardship.
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According to the RFA, in 2005 the ethanol industry supported the creation of more than 153,725 jobs in all sectors of the U.S. economy, boosting U.S. household income by $5.7 billion.
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In the U.S., ethanol production is now responsible for creating more employment in rural areas than any other economic activity.
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In Brazil, for each unit of energy generated, oil creates one job, coal production employs four, and ethanol 152.
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In terms of investment required for job creation in Brazil, the petrochemical industry spends US$ 220,000 for each job created, while ethanol producers create one job for each US$ 15,000 spent.
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For some of the poorest and most unstable countries in the hemisphere, such as Nicaragua and Haiti, the expansion of ethanol production could prove to be a significant development tool.
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